Diagnostic Development
microchannels
Miniaturization of benchtop laboratory procedures allows for a reduction in reagent costs while exploiting fundamental physical principles to allow for sensitive diagnostic tests. These high precision and automated platforms allow for complex immunoassays to be conducted on low concentration samples with low levels of result variability.
At the University of Arizona, I started my work in Biomedical Engineering where I worked to develop an antibody-coated microfluidic channel. Later during my Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering, I specialized in microfabrication (PVD, CVD, lithography, DRIE, etc.) and design of microfluidic devices that were capable of detecting COPD antigen from clinical samples, concentrate circulating tumor cells (CTCs), and monitor the chemoelectrical properties of bacteria in real-time.
By modeling channel designs in finite element analysis software (ANSYS, COMSOL), computational simulations of device performance could be assessed prior to fabrication, facilitating rapid prototyping. Designs have been published in Nature Communications and ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering.
Selected publications
Binkley, M. M., Cui, M., Berezin, M., & Meacham, J. M. (2020). Antibody conjugate assembly on ultrasound-confined microcarrier particles. ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering. Pre-print.
Binkley, M. M., Cui, M., Li, W., Tan, S., Berezin, M. Y., & Meacham, J. M. (2019). Design, modeling, and experimental validation of an acoustofluidics platform for nanoscale molecular synthesis and detection. Physics of Fluids, 31(8), 082007.
Guzman, M., Rengasamy, K., Binkley, M. M., Jones, C., Ranaivoarisoa, O., Singh, R., Fike, D., Meacham, J. M., & Bose, A. (2019). Phototrophic extracellular electron uptake is linked to carbon dioxide fixation in the bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris. Nature Communications, 12(1), 1355.
Cui, M., Binkley, M. M., Shekhani, H., Berezin, M., & Meacham, J. (2018). Augmented longitudinal acoustic trap for scalable microparticle enrichment. Biomicrofluidics, 12(3), 034110.
Ledbetter, A. D., Shekhani, H. N., Binkley, M. M., & Meacham, J. M. (2018). Tuning the Coupled-domain Response for Efficient Ultrasonic Droplet Generation. IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control. 65(10), 1893-1904.
patents
talks
SPIE Photonics West - 2019
San Francisco, CaliforniaThis talk was given at SPIE Photonics West 2019. It shows the use of the acoustic microfluidic device for the detection of COPD biomarkers. Showed that using porous silica microparticles, the concentration of the biomarker (CLCA-1) was correlated with the intensity of the antibody-coated microparticle. This was the first demonstration of this platform as a concentration-dependent chemical reaction, paving the way as a method for patient diagnostics.
Micro and Nano Flows Conference - 2018
Atlanta, GeorgiaThis talk was presented at the MNF Conference hosted at Georgia Tech in 2018. The presentation covers the use of a novel acoustic device for the synthesis of antibody conjugates and the detection of biomarkers for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Based on the content, the work was selected for a special issue of Physics of Fluids.